{"id":4835,"date":"2020-06-30T14:44:46","date_gmt":"2020-06-30T19:44:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bluerockdesigns.info\/?page_id=4835"},"modified":"2023-09-13T10:02:14","modified_gmt":"2023-09-13T15:02:14","slug":"blood-pattern-analysis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blood-pattern-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"Bloodstain"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4835\" class=\"elementor elementor-4835\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-787cec19 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-bottom elementor-section-content-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"787cec19\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;9039f53&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;33&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:&quot;85&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;cover&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;bgposition&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-28f6789\" data-id=\"28f6789\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76297b60 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"76297b60\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1>Bloodstain <br \/>Pattern Analysis<\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-15844b50 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"15844b50\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;01b7a88&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dcfd3ab\" data-id=\"dcfd3ab\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71d97ab8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"71d97ab8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><strong>Overarching<\/strong> GOALS<\/h2><p>CSAFE researchers are undertaking projects to develop objective analytic approaches to enhance the practice of bloodstain pattern analysis. The science that underpins BPA is limited, and two main questions arise: determination of <i>cause <\/i>and <i>origin<\/i>. There has been limited analysis of the accuracy of bloodstain pattern analysts in determining the causal mechanism for a particular bloodstain pattern. Laber et al. (2014) describe the results of several studies and find many inconclusive opinions, incorrect mechanisms identified in 10% or more of cases, and the dependence of analyst performance on the context in which they carried out the analysis. During the initial funding period, ISU (Attinger et al., 2018, 2019b) and CMU teams constructed blood spatter databases under controlled conditions and with high resolution. These publicly-available data will be used for developing statistical approaches for assessing cause and origin.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"raven-column-link elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-77614bd5\" data-raven-link=\"#knowledgetransfer\" data-raven-link-target=\"_self\" data-id=\"77614bd5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-792eba4a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"792eba4a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #8bc340\">Looking for<\/span><\/h4><h3>WEBINARS, <br \/>Short courses, presentations or publications<\/h3><h4><span style=\"color: #8bc340\">on Bloodstain Pattern Analysis?<\/span><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7214abb6 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7214abb6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#knowledgetransfer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Knowledge Transfer<\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6d91189e elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6d91189e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;eac8c8a&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-65cf5829\" data-id=\"65cf5829\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c701b3d elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-team-member\" data-id=\"5c701b3d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-team-member.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-team-member jet-elements\"><div class=\"jet-team-member\">\n\t<div class=\"jet-team-member__inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-team-member__image\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-team-member__cover\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<figure class=\"jet-team-member__figure\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/stern-hal.jpg\" class=\"jet-team-member__img-tag\" alt=\"Hal Stern\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/stern-hal.jpg 500w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/stern-hal-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/stern-hal-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/figure>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-team-member__content\"><h4 class=\"jet-team-member__name\"><span class=\"jet-team-member__name-first\">Hal S.<\/span><span class=\"jet-team-member__name-last\"> Stern<\/span><\/h4><div class=\"jet-team-member__position\"><span>Provost and Executive Vice Chancellor and Chancellor's Professor, Co-Director of CSAFE<\/span><\/div><p class=\"jet-team-member__desc\">University of California, Irvine\n<\/p><div class=\"jet-team-member__socials\"><div class=\"jet-team-member__socials-item\"><a href=\"mailto:sternh@uci%20.edu\" aria-label=\"Email\" target=\"_blank\"><div class=\"jet-team-member__socials-icon\"><div class=\"inner\"><span class=\"jet-elements-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-envelope\"><\/i><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-38c904e0 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"38c904e0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;b0d6f45&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5d71f49f\" data-id=\"5d71f49f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c91926 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4c91926\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><span style=\"color: #cd202f\">Additional Team Members:<\/span><\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4147d512 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4147d512\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;25bf08a&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5e204b4\" data-id=\"5e204b4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a2f749b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a2f749b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #1b3d6e\"><strong>Robert Ramotowski (NIST)<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 robert.ramotowski@nist.gov<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-405a212\" data-id=\"405a212\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f849484\" data-id=\"f849484\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4516e551 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4516e551\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;c0c6b55&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-12da661f\" data-id=\"12da661f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-6eb3088a elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6eb3088a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;a9bdc2b&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-68229383\" data-id=\"68229383\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ddc67bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ddc67bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>focus <strong>Areas<\/strong><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6bd5491d\" data-id=\"6bd5491d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-48b33bb0 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"48b33bb0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;9c61a71&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-33722835\" data-id=\"33722835\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b14b0f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"b14b0f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-1851\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1851\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Layer_1\" data-name=\"Layer 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 38 38\"><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:none;stroke:#068244;stroke-miterlimit:10;}.cls-2{fill:#068244;}<\/style><\/defs><title>plussign<\/title><circle class=\"cls-1\" cx=\"19\" cy=\"19\" r=\"18.5\"><\/circle><path class=\"cls-2\" d=\"M346.89,147.6h-6.37v6.27h-2.94V147.6h-6.37v-2.76h6.37v-6.3h2.94v6.3h6.37Z\" transform=\"translate(-319.82 -127.7)\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" id=\"Layer_1\" data-name=\"Layer 1\" viewBox=\"0 0 38 38\"><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:none;stroke:#cd2030;stroke-miterlimit:10;}.cls-2{fill:#cd2030;}<\/style><\/defs><title>minussign<\/title><circle class=\"cls-1\" cx=\"19\" cy=\"19\" r=\"18.5\"><\/circle><path class=\"cls-2\" d=\"M336.08,147.39h9.42v2.91h-9.42Z\" transform=\"translate(-321.56 -129.7)\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Project BPA.I \u2013 Statistical Methods for Bloodstain Pattern Analysis<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1851\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1851\"><p>Past projects have focused on elliptical-shaped blood stains and defined a number of features for these images. The results are promising but require that more complex-shaped stains that appear in a pattern be ignored. CSAFE\u2019s objective is to develop an approach that will work with stains that are not elliptically shaped by creating an approximation to such stains as the union of a number of elliptically shaped objects.<\/p><p>The current approach to bloodstain pattern analysis is subjective, with experts using their knowledge and training to assess the likely source of the bloodstain pattern and the mechanism that is likely to have produced the pattern. There has been limited analysis of the accuracy of bloodstain pattern analysts in determining the causal mechanism for a particular bloodstain crime scene. In the 2014 final report of their NIJ-funded research project \u201cReliability Assessment of Current Methods in Bloodstain Pattern Analysis,\u201d Laber et al. report the results of a number of studies. Among their findings: there are a large number of inconclusive opinions, identification of the incorrect mechanism occurs in a substantial (10% or more) fraction of the cases, and strong evidence of context effects. These results suggest that it would be helpful to provide more objective ways of analyzing and summarizing bloodstain patterns.\u00a0<\/p><p>This project, done in collaboration with bloodstain researcher Michael Taylor of ESR, New Zealand, builds on the approach described in Arthur et al. (2017, Forensic Science International). Those authors focus on elliptical-shaped blood stains and define a number of features for these images. The results are promising but require that more complex-shaped stains that appear in a pattern be ignored. This can lead to situations in which there is not enough data for reliable inference. Our objective is to develop an approach that will work with stains that are not elliptically shaped by creating an approximation to such stains as the union of a number of elliptically shaped objects. A variety of tools from mathematical morphology and statistics can be used to smooth an observed image and fit a series of ellipses to the resulting image. Once this is done for all stains in a pattern, it is possible to define a range of features that focus on the shapes, sizes and orientations of the resulting ellipses. The distribution of various features defined on the ellipses can be used to obtain feature-based likelihood ratios. Recent work, some funded by the initial CSAFE award, has produced publicly available datasets that can be used for this type of work. Once a statistical approach is developed, a critical next step is to identify practitioners who might work with us to demonstrate the approach using historical case-related images. Interactions with practitioners are also critical to assess how statistical methods might be integrated with existing analysis strategies.\u00a0<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-518a6bec elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"518a6bec\" data-element_type=\"section\" id=\"knowledgetransfer\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;e965d4f&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-369bdd61\" data-id=\"369bdd61\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b626ad8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3b626ad8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Knowledge Transfer<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3723ce0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3723ce0\" data-element_type=\"section\" 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class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a905cec\" data-id=\"a905cec\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e73b9f elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"2e73b9f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><form data-sf-form-id='5280' data-is-rtl='0' data-maintain-state='' data-results-url='https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blood-pattern-analysis\/' data-ajax-url='https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/?sfid=5280&amp;sf_action=get_data&amp;sf_data=all' data-ajax-form-url='https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/?sfid=5280&amp;sf_action=get_data&amp;sf_data=form' data-display-result-method='shortcode' data-use-history-api='1' data-template-loaded='0' data-lang-code='en' data-ajax='1' data-ajax-data-type='json' data-ajax-links-selector='.pagination a' data-ajax-target='#search-filter-results-5280' data-ajax-pagination-type='normal' data-update-ajax-url='1' data-only-results-ajax='1' data-scroll-to-pos='0' data-init-paged='1' data-auto-update='1' data-auto-count='1' data-auto-count-refresh-mode='1' action='https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blood-pattern-analysis\/' method='post' class='searchandfilter' id='search-filter-form-5280' autocomplete='off' data-instance-count='1'><ul><li class=\"sf-field-search\" data-sf-field-name=\"search\" data-sf-field-type=\"search\" data-sf-field-input-type=\"\">\t\t<label>\n\t\t\t\t   \t\t\t<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Search<\/span><input placeholder=\"Search \u2026\" name=\"_sf_search[]\" class=\"sf-input-text\" type=\"text\" value=\"\" title=\"Search\"><\/label>\t\t<\/li><li class=\"sf-field-post-meta-audience\" data-sf-field-name=\"_sfm_audience\" data-sf-field-type=\"post_meta\" data-sf-field-input-type=\"checkbox\" data-sf-meta-type=\"choice\"><h4>Audience<\/h4>\t\t<ul data-operator=\"or\" class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t  <li class=\"sf-level-0 \" data-sf-count=\"18\" data-sf-depth=\"0\"><input  class=\"sf-input-checkbox\" type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Forensic Science Professional\" name=\"_sfm_audience[]\" id=\"sf-input-557ca63625a4bdb0486f513b5fc72f07\"><label class=\"sf-label-checkbox\" for=\"sf-input-557ca63625a4bdb0486f513b5fc72f07\">Forensic Science Professional<\/label><\/li><li class=\"sf-level-0 \" data-sf-count=\"9\" data-sf-depth=\"0\"><input  class=\"sf-input-checkbox\" type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Legal Community\" name=\"_sfm_audience[]\" id=\"sf-input-05e50d32e123347ce10f3caed89e919a\"><label class=\"sf-label-checkbox\" for=\"sf-input-05e50d32e123347ce10f3caed89e919a\">Legal Community<\/label><\/li><li class=\"sf-level-0 \" data-sf-count=\"12\" data-sf-depth=\"0\"><input  class=\"sf-input-checkbox\" type=\"checkbox\" value=\"Students\" name=\"_sfm_audience[]\" id=\"sf-input-4ee4cdce35d45ce3618681b1033a8ea0\"><label class=\"sf-label-checkbox\" for=\"sf-input-4ee4cdce35d45ce3618681b1033a8ea0\">Students<\/label><\/li>\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/li><li class=\"sf-field-taxonomy-portfolio_category\" data-sf-field-name=\"_sft_portfolio_category\" data-sf-field-type=\"taxonomy\" data-sf-field-input-type=\"checkbox\"><h4>Type<\/h4>\t\t<ul data-operator=\"or\" class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t  <li class=\"sf-level-0 sf-item-28\" data-sf-count=\"5\" data-sf-depth=\"0\"><input  class=\"sf-input-checkbox\" type=\"checkbox\" value=\"webinar\" name=\"_sft_portfolio_category[]\" id=\"sf-input-8a516165f69faf0f35a37c1325e192b3\"><label class=\"sf-label-checkbox\" for=\"sf-input-8a516165f69faf0f35a37c1325e192b3\">Webinar<\/label><\/li><li class=\"sf-level-0 sf-item-65\" data-sf-count=\"11\" data-sf-depth=\"0\"><input  class=\"sf-input-checkbox\" type=\"checkbox\" value=\"publication\" name=\"_sft_portfolio_category[]\" id=\"sf-input-68d12269a40fa92ea4d76783ad82f2dd\"><label class=\"sf-label-checkbox\" for=\"sf-input-68d12269a40fa92ea4d76783ad82f2dd\">Publication<\/label><\/li><li class=\"sf-level-0 sf-item-63\" data-sf-count=\"2\" data-sf-depth=\"0\"><input  class=\"sf-input-checkbox\" type=\"checkbox\" value=\"presentation\" name=\"_sft_portfolio_category[]\" id=\"sf-input-7e551b760c5644b0495902cbc67e8b87\"><label class=\"sf-label-checkbox\" for=\"sf-input-7e551b760c5644b0495902cbc67e8b87\">Presentation Slides<\/label><\/li><li class=\"sf-level-0 sf-item-98\" data-sf-count=\"1\" data-sf-depth=\"0\"><input  class=\"sf-input-checkbox\" type=\"checkbox\" value=\"poster\" name=\"_sft_portfolio_category[]\" id=\"sf-input-e93b99784570fea5b266341552c656cf\"><label class=\"sf-label-checkbox\" for=\"sf-input-e93b99784570fea5b266341552c656cf\">Poster<\/label><\/li>\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/li><\/ul><\/form><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-be6025f\" data-id=\"be6025f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92e3ca4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"92e3ca4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><div class=\"search-filter-results\" id=\"search-filter-results-5280\">\t\n\tFound 18 Results<br \/>\n\tPage 1 of 1<br \/>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"pagination\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/towards-a-likelihood-ratio-approach-for-bloodstain-pattern-analysis\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/towards-a-likelihood-ratio-approach-for-bloodstain-pattern-analysis\/\">Towards a likelihood ratio approach for bloodstain pattern analysis<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/publication\/\" rel=\"tag\">Publication<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/general\/\" rel=\"tag\">Forensic Statistics<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2022 | By: Tong Zou <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>In this work, we explore the application of likelihood ratio as a forensic evidence assessment tool to evaluate the causal mechanism of a bloodstain pattern. It is assumed that there are two competing hypotheses regarding the cause of a bloodstain&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dr.lib.iastate.edu\/handle\/20.500.12876\/JvNVeDlv\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/a-data-driven-approach-to-model-the-generation-process-of-bloodstain-patterns\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/a-data-driven-approach-to-model-the-generation-process-of-bloodstain-patterns\/\">A Data-Driven Approach to Model the Generation Process of Bloodstain Patterns<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/poster\/\" rel=\"tag\">Poster<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2022 | By: Tong Zou <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>This poster was presented at the 106th International Association for Identification           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dr.lib.iastate.edu\/handle\/20.500.12876\/1wgeNbAr\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/authors-response-to-commentary-on-liu-y-attinger-d-de-brabanter-k-automatic-classification-of-bloodstain-patterns-caused-by-gunshot-and-blunt-impact-at-various-distances\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/authors-response-to-commentary-on-liu-y-attinger-d-de-brabanter-k-automatic-classification-of-bloodstain-patterns-caused-by-gunshot-and-blunt-impact-at-various-distances\/\">Authors&#8217; Response to Commentary on: Liu Y, Attinger D, De Brabanter K. Automatic classification of bloodstain patterns caused by gunshot and blunt impact at various distances<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/publication\/\" rel=\"tag\">Publication<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2020 | By: Daniel Attinger <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>The Commentary by A. Keten makes the case for considering evaporation and coagulation in research and applications of the forensic discipline of bloodstain pattern analysis (BPA). The author also mentions two important facts: first, blood stains are often present in&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dr.lib.iastate.edu\/handle\/20.500.12876\/qzoDXg0w\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/a-novel-data-driven-approach-to-the-classification-of-bloodstain-patterns\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/a-novel-data-driven-approach-to-the-classification-of-bloodstain-patterns\/\">A Novel, Data-Driven Approach to the Classification of Bloodstain Patterns<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/presentation\/\" rel=\"tag\">Presentation Slides<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2021 | By: Tong Zou <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>Bloodstain pattern analysis is the study of bloodstains at a crime scene with the purpose of drawing inference about the crime. A typical objective for bloodstain pattern analysis is to identify the cause\/mechanism that produced the pattern. Examples of possible&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dr.lib.iastate.edu\/entities\/publication\/e8f514ce-955a-458a-b9da-c13402a61d31\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/using-the-likelihood-ratio-in-bloodstain-pattern-analysis\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/using-the-likelihood-ratio-in-bloodstain-pattern-analysis\/\">Using the Likelihood Ratio in Bloodstain Pattern Analysis<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/publication\/\" rel=\"tag\">Publication<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/general\/\" rel=\"tag\">Forensic Statistics<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2021 | By: Daniel Attinger <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>There is an apparent paradox that the likelihood ratio (LR) approach is an appropriate measure of the weight of evidence when forensic findings have to be evaluated in court, while it is typically not used by bloodstain pattern analysis (BPA)&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/dr.lib.iastate.edu\/handle\/20.500.12876\/EzR2B27z\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/bloodstain-pattern-analysis-black-box-study\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/bloodstain-pattern-analysis-black-box-study\/\">Bloodstain Pattern Analysis Black Box Study<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/webinar\/\" rel=\"tag\">Webinar<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/trainingeducation\/\" rel=\"tag\">Training and Education<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            <\/p>\n           <p>This CSAFE webinar was held on October 14, 2021. Presenters: Austin Hicklin Noblis Forensic Science Group, Director Paul Kish Forensic Consultant, Paul Erwin Kish Forensic Consultant and Associates Kevin Winer Director, Kansas City Police Crime Laboratory Presentation Description: This study&hellip;           \n            \n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/recognition-of-overlapping-elliptical-objects-in-a-binary-image\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/recognition-of-overlapping-elliptical-objects-in-a-binary-image\/\">Recognition of Overlapping Elliptical Objects in a Binary Image<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/publication\/\" rel=\"tag\">Publication<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2021 | By: Tong Zou <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>Recognition of overlapping objects is required in many applications in the field of computer vision. Examples include cell segmentation, bubble detection and bloodstain pattern analysis. This paper presents a method to identify overlapping objects by approximating them with ellipses. The&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lib.dr.iastate.edu\/csafe_pubs\/83\/\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/2021-field-update\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"156\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/2021_fieldupdate-01-300x156.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"CSAFE 2021 Field Update\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/2021_fieldupdate-01-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/2021_fieldupdate-01-1024x532.png 1024w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/2021_fieldupdate-01-768x399.png 768w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/2021_fieldupdate-01-1536x799.png 1536w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/2021_fieldupdate-01-2048x1065.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/2021-field-update\/\">CSAFE 2021 Field Update<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/presentation\/\" rel=\"tag\">Presentation Slides<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/webinar\/\" rel=\"tag\">Webinar<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/digital\/\" rel=\"tag\">Digital<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/firearmstoolmarks\/\" rel=\"tag\">Firearms and Toolmarks<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/footwear\/\" rel=\"tag\">Footwear<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/general\/\" rel=\"tag\">Forensic Statistics<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/handwriting\/\" rel=\"tag\">Handwriting<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/implementationpractice\/\" rel=\"tag\">Implementation and Practice<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/latentprint\/\" rel=\"tag\">Latent Print<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/trainingeducation\/\" rel=\"tag\">Training and Education<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            <\/p>\n           <p>The 2021 Field Update was held June 14, 2021, and served as the closing to the first year of CSAFE 2.0. CSAFE brought together researchers, forensic science partners and interested community members to highlight the organization\u2019s achievements, identify areas for&hellip;           \n            \n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/csafe-2020-all-hands-meeting\/\"><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/youtube-300x169.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/youtube-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/youtube-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/youtube-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/youtube.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/csafe-2020-all-hands-meeting\/\">CSAFE 2020 All Hands Meeting<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/webinar\/\" rel=\"tag\">Webinar<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/digital\/\" rel=\"tag\">Digital<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/firearmstoolmarks\/\" rel=\"tag\">Firearms and Toolmarks<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/footwear\/\" rel=\"tag\">Footwear<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/general\/\" rel=\"tag\">Forensic Statistics<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/handwriting\/\" rel=\"tag\">Handwriting<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/implementationpractice\/\" rel=\"tag\">Implementation and Practice<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/latentprint\/\" rel=\"tag\">Latent Print<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/trainingeducation\/\" rel=\"tag\">Training and Education<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            <\/p>\n           <p>The 2020 All Hands Meeting was held May 12 and 13, 2020 and served as the closing to the last 5 years of CSAFE research and focused on kicking off new initiatives for the next phase of the center, CSAFE&hellip;           \n            \n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/automatic-classification-of-bloodstain-patterns-caused-by-gunshot-and-blunt-impact-at-various-distances\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/automatic-classification-of-bloodstain-patterns-caused-by-gunshot-and-blunt-impact-at-various-distances\/\">Automatic Classification of Bloodstain Patterns Caused by Gunshot and Blunt Impact at Various Distances<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/publication\/\" rel=\"tag\">Publication<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2020 | By: Yu Liu <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>The forensics discipline of bloodstain pattern analysis plays an important role in crime scene analysis and reconstruction. One reconstruction question is whether the blood has been spattered via gunshot or blunt impact such as beating or stabbing. This paper proposes&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lib.dr.iastate.edu\/csafe_pubs\/32\/\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/letter-to-the-editor-automatic-classification-of-bloodstain-patterns\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/letter-to-the-editor-automatic-classification-of-bloodstain-patterns\/\">Letter to the Editor:  Automatic Classification of Bloodstain Patterns<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/publication\/\" rel=\"tag\">Publication<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2020 | By: Yu Liu <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>The forensics discipline of bloodstain pattern analysis plays an important role in crime scene analysis and reconstruction. One reconstruction question is whether the blood has been spattered via gunshot or blunt impact such as beating or stabbing. This paper proposes&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lib.dr.iastate.edu\/csafe_pubs\/56\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/feature-based-analysis-of-bloodstain-patterns\/\"><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"278\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/capture-300x278.gif\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"Bloodstain analysis\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/feature-based-analysis-of-bloodstain-patterns\/\">Feature-based analysis of bloodstain patterns<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/webinar\/\" rel=\"tag\">Webinar<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            <\/p>\n           <p>A key task in the analysis of bloodstain pattern analysis is to identify the mechanism by which the stains were created.\u00a0\u00a0 Examples include impact, gunshot, castoff, and expiration.\u00a0 This webinar will introduce how images of bloodstain patterns can be represented&hellip;           \n            \n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/pattern-evidence-research-in-csafe-an-update\/\"><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/bullet-smaller-300x200.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/bullet-smaller-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/bullet-smaller-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/bullet-smaller.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/pattern-evidence-research-in-csafe-an-update\/\">Pattern Evidence Research in CSAFE-An Update<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/webinar\/\" rel=\"tag\">Webinar<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/firearmstoolmarks\/\" rel=\"tag\">Firearms and Toolmarks<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/footwear\/\" rel=\"tag\">Footwear<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/handwriting\/\" rel=\"tag\">Handwriting<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/latentprint\/\" rel=\"tag\">Latent Print<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            <\/p>\n           <p>CSAFE is a NIST Center of Excellence in Forensic Science. A large portion of CSAFE\u2019s research portfolio is on what is known as pattern evidence, which encompasses any evidence that can be represented as an image. Examples of pattern evidence&hellip;           \n            \n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/determining-the-region-of-origin-of-blood-spatter-patterns-considering-fluid-dynamics-and-statistical-uncertainties\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/determining-the-region-of-origin-of-blood-spatter-patterns-considering-fluid-dynamics-and-statistical-uncertainties\/\">Determining the region of origin of blood spatter patterns considering fluid dynamics and statistical uncertainties<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/publication\/\" rel=\"tag\">Publication<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2019 | By: Daniel Attinger <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>Trajectory reconstruction in bloodstain pattern analysis is currently performed by assuming that blood drop trajectories are straight along directions inferred from stain inspection. Recently, several attempts have been made at reconstructing ballistic trajectories backwards, considering the effects of gravity and&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lib.dr.iastate.edu\/csafe_pubs\/39\/\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/a-data-set-of-bloodstain-patterns-for-teaching-andresearch-in-bloodstain-pattern-analysis-gunshot-backspatters-2\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/a-data-set-of-bloodstain-patterns-for-teaching-andresearch-in-bloodstain-pattern-analysis-gunshot-backspatters-2\/\">A data set of bloodstain patterns for teaching andresearch in bloodstain pattern analysis: Gunshot backspatters<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/publication\/\" rel=\"tag\">Publication<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2019 | By: Daniel Attinger <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>This is a data set of blood spatter patterns scanned at high resolution, generated in controlled experiments. The spatter patterns were generated with a rifle or a handgun with varying ammunition. The resulting atomized blood droplets travelled opposite to the&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lib.dr.iastate.edu\/csafe_pubs\/9\/\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/a-data-set-of-bloodstain-patterns-for-teaching-and-research-in-bloodstain-pattern-analysis-impact-beating-spatters\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/a-data-set-of-bloodstain-patterns-for-teaching-and-research-in-bloodstain-pattern-analysis-impact-beating-spatters\/\">A data set of bloodstain patterns for teaching and research in bloodstain pattern analysis: Impact beating spatters<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/publication\/\" rel=\"tag\">Publication<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2018 | By: Daniel Attinger <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>This is a data set of 61 blood spatter patterns scanned at high resolution, generated by controlled impact events corresponding to forensic beating situations. The spatter patterns were realized with two test rigs, to vary the geometry and speed of&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lib.dr.iastate.edu\/csafe_pubs\/10\/\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/letter-to-the-editor-automatic-classification-of-bloodstain-patterns-caused-by-gunshot-and-blunt-impact-at-various-distances\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/letter-to-the-editor-automatic-classification-of-bloodstain-patterns-caused-by-gunshot-and-blunt-impact-at-various-distances\/\">Letter to the Editor:  Automatic Classification of Bloodstain Patterns  Caused by Gunshot and Blunt Impact At Various Distances<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/publication\/\" rel=\"tag\">Publication<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2020 | By: Yu Liu <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>The forensics discipline of bloodstain pattern analysis plays an important role in crime scene analysis and reconstruction. One reconstruction question is whether the blood has been spattered via gunshot or blunt impact such as beating or stabbing. This paper proposes&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lib.dr.iastate.edu\/csafe_pubs\/56\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resultthumbnail\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/hydrodynamics-of-back-spatter-by-blunt-bullet-gunshot-with-a-link-to-bloodstain-pattern-analysis\/\"><p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"209\" src=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bloodsplatter.png 200w, https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/elementor\/thumbs\/bloodsplatter-ouxoxwupz8ro837cdtddqz2brrfqwhnuijge702zgo.png 110w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" itemprop=\"image\" \/><\/p><\/a>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"resultinfo\">\n\t\t\t<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio\/hydrodynamics-of-back-spatter-by-blunt-bullet-gunshot-with-a-link-to-bloodstain-pattern-analysis\/\">Hydrodynamics of back spatter by blunt bullet gunshot with a link to bloodstain pattern analysis<\/a><\/h4>\n\n            <p class=\"topicarea published\">Type: <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-category\/publication\/\" rel=\"tag\">Publication<\/a><\/strong> Research Area(s): <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blog\/portfolio-tag\/bloodstain\/\" rel=\"tag\">Bloodstain<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n            \n    <p class=\"published\"> Published: 2017 | By: P.M. Comiskey <\/p>\n\n\n<\/p>\n           <p>A theoretical model describing the blood spatter pattern resulting from a blunt bullet gunshot is proposed. The predictions are compared to experimental data acquired in the present work. This hydrodynamic problem belongs to the class of the impact hydrodynamics with&hellip;           \n            \n               <p class=\"published\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lib.dr.iastate.edu\/me_pubs\/251\/\" target=\"_blank\">View on Digital Repository<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n            \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<hr \/>\n\t\t\tPage 1 of 1<br \/>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"pagination\">\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"nav-previous\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"nav-next\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6f0f7383 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6f0f7383\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;be41d5a&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}],&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f7ccc17\" data-id=\"3f7ccc17\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71727b1b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"71727b1b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>COMMUNITY CALL-TO-ACTION<\/h2><p>Want to collaborate with CSAFE on a project. 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The science that underpins BPA is limited, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Bloodstain - Center for Statistics and Applications in Forensic Evidence<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blood-pattern-analysis\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blood-pattern-analysis\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/forensicstats.org\/blood-pattern-analysis\/\",\"name\":\"Bloodstain - 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