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Score-based Likelihood Ratios Using Stylometric Text Embeddings

Type: Poster Research Area(s): Forensic Statistics, Handwriting

Published: 2024 | By: Rachel Longjohn

We consider the problem setting in which we have two sets of texts in digital form and would like to …

Green silhouette of a handgun facing right on a light gray background.

A reproducible pipeline for extracting representative signals from wire cuts

Published: 2024 | By: Yuhang Lin

We propose a reproducible pipeline for extracting representative signals from 2D topographic scans of the tips of cut wires. The …

Green silhouette of a handgun facing right on a light gray background.

An algorithm for forensic toolmark comparisons

Published: 2024 | By: Maria Cuellar

Forensic toolmark analysis traditionally relies on subjective human judgment, leading to inconsistencies and lack of transparency. The multitude of variables, …

Simple line graph icon with four connected data points, depicted in dark blue on a light background.

Challenges in Modeling, Interpreting, and Drawing Conclusions from Images as Forensic Evidence

Published: 2024 | By: Karen Kafadar

When a crime is committed, law enforcement directs crime scene experts to obtain evidence that may be pertinent to identifying …

Green silhouette of a handgun facing right on a light gray background.

A preliminary study of the manufacturing of breech faces

Published: 2024 | By: Veronica Franklin

Firearm examiners may face challenges with subclass characteristics. Subclass characteristics have the potential to be confused with individual characteristics if …

Blue shoeprint with a tread pattern on a white background.

Aligning Shoeprint Images that have nonlinear distortion effects

Type: Poster Research Area(s): Footwear, Forensic Statistics

Published: 2024 | By: Gautham Venkatasubramanian

Shoeprints are aligned before assessing similarity, and automatic alignment algorithms can handle differences in translation, rotation [1], and scale. But …

Green gear surrounded by two green circular arrows on a light gray background.

Demonstrative Evidence and the Use of Algorithms in Jury Trials

Published: 2024 | By: Rachel Rogers

We investigate how the use of bullet comparison algorithms and demonstrative evidence may affect juror perceptions of reliability, credibility, and …

Blue shoeprint with a tread pattern on a white background.

ShoeCase: A data set of mock crime scene footwear impressions

Type: Publication Research Area(s): Footwear

Published: 2023 | By: Abigail Tibben

This project’s main objective is to create an open-source database containing a sizeable number of high-quality images of shoe impressions. …